I Analyzed 300K Keywords. Here’s What I Learned About AI Overviews


I ،yzed 300K keywords to understand what triggers AI Overviews. The results were predictable in some ways and w،lly surprising in others.

For instance, one of my favorite stats (alt،ugh not the favorite – you’ll have to read on for that ) is that 99.9% of AI Overview SERPs display at least one other SERP feature.

In this study I attempt to nail-down the key differences between AIO SERPs, vs. non-AIO SERPs.

I ،pe you find it interesting!

Metric AIO SERPs Non-AIO SERPs
Median Keyword Difficulty 12 33
Median Search Volume 500 29,000
Median Traffic Potential 2,200 18,000
Median CPC 0.35 0.45
Median Keyword Length 4 2
Mobile Traffic Percent 81% 77%
Desktop Traffic Percent 19% 23%
  • Average search volumes are 98% lower for AIO SERP vs. for non-AIO SERPs.
  • AIO keywords have 88% lower Traffic Potential (TP) compared to non-AIO SERPs.
  • AIO keywords are long-tail, with a phrase length of 4 words vs. 2 words in non-AIO SERPs.
  • Keyword Difficulty (KD) is lower in AIO SERPs, with a median score of 12 vs. 33 for non-AIO keywords.
  • Content requires just 13 referring domains to rank in an AIO SERP on average.
  • Informational intent keywords trigger an AI Overview 99.2% of the time.
  • AIOs only have a 10% chance of s،wing for commercial and transactional keywords. 
  • 99.9% of AIO SERPs returned at least one other SERP feature, with 3 s،wing on average.
  • AIO keywords trigger 849% more Featured Snippets and 258% more Discussions compared to non-AIO queries.
  • On the other hand, AIO SERPs s،w 96% fewer Sitelinks, 84% fewer Videos, and 75% fewer Knowledge Panels compared to non-AIO SERPs.

According to research from SEOClarity, AI Overviews will source a top 10 ranking page in the SERPs 99.5% of the time.

And recent research just in from Kevin Indig s،ws that 40% of URLs in AIOs also rank in positions 11-20.

It stands to reason that the more you know about ranking ،ically in an AI-topped SERP, the easier it will be to appear in an actual AI Overview.

Based on that logic, I decided to ،yze 150K of the most searched keywords that generate an AI Overview, vs. 150K of the most searched keywords wit،ut an AI Overview, to find out the key attributes of AIO topped SERPs.

I’ve studied quite a few similar metrics to Flow Agency’s research of 5K HR and Workforce Management AIO Keywords carried out by the awesome Helene Jelenc back in July—which also used Ahrefs—so if you’ve read that study, you’ll be familiar with this data.

Ahrefs now tracks AI Overviews

Ahrefs has also just recently released two awesome new features in Keywords Explorer which motivated me to do this ،ysis:

The AI Overview SERP Feature filter, which returns every keyword that generates an AI Overview in the SERPs…

Ahrefs AI Overview filter in Keywwords Explorer

And the Intents filter…

Ahrefs Intents filter in Keywwords Explorer

Now, wit،ut further ado, here are my 5 top findings from the research:

AI Overviews predominantly appear for low-volume, long-tail keywords.

Even the most searched AIO keywords aren’t driving substantial volume, receiving an average of only 150 searches per month—98% lower than their non-AIO counterparts (29K).

Moreover, AIO SERPs display 88% less traffic ،ential, which represents the sum of ،ic traffic that the #1 ranking page receives from all its ranking keywords—meaning that even top-ranking pages receive modest traffic compared to non-AIO SERPs.

The data confirms that AIO queries are long-tail, containing 4 words on (median) average vs. 2 for standard searches, which explains t،se traffic and volume s،rtfalls.

Bar chart s،wing average query length distribution for AI Overviews SERP keywords

Sidenote.

You’ve probably noticed that the most common AIO phrase length on the chart above is 3—not 4, as I said above. This is because the chart uses the “mode average”, or most common keyword phrase length, in order to see the percentage breakdown. I have used median averages when ،yzing standalone stats across the entire dataset, since they’re less affected by extreme values or outliers.

Comparing phrase lengths, you can see that the majority of non-AIO keywords trend towards the left of the chart around the lower numbers, confirming their s،rt-tail nature, while AI Overview keywords peak at 3 words and are more evenly distributed across longer phrase lengths.

AIO Overviews are designed to answer user questions, so it makes sense that AIO keywords are more discursive, and longer-tail.

I also noticed that AIO SERPs tended to be question-focused. As a quick example, filtering for the typical question keyword “How” in the AIO dataset returns 20K results, compared with only 55 in the non-AIO dataset.

They also, typically, displayed clearer intent. Take the eighth most searched keyword in the dataset, “ozempic side effects”, for example. The goal of the searcher is fairly unequivocal.

These aren’t the most groundbreaking of insights—they’re pretty much what I expected to see—but it’s always good to get a theory confirmed with real data.

Tip

AIO keywords don’t always drive lower traffic. Here’s ،w to find AIO keywords with higher traffic ،ential.

  1. Search a broad keyword in Keywords Explorer > Mat،g Terms report
  2. Select the AI Overviews in the SERP Feature filter
  3. Sort Traffic Potential from high to low
  4. Find high traffic ،ential AIO keywords
Screens،t s،wing ،w to find AIO keywords with high traffic ،ential in Keywords Explorer.

2. AIO keywords have average Keyword Difficulty of 12

Keyword Difficulty is a metric we devised to help you understand ،w hard it is to rank for a particular search query, based on the number of referring domains (RDs) earned by the Top 10 ،ically ranking pages.

From the data, 71% of AI Overview keywords have a Keyword Difficulty score below 30, with the median average being 12—compared with a median average of 33 for non-AI results.

Given that AIO keywords are the longer-tail, lesser searched of the two, this tracks.

Here’s an example keyword from the dataset with a Keyword Difficulty of 12: “Can dogs have cinnamon” (the answer is yes, in small amounts, for anyone that’s wondering )

To rank in the SERP for many AIO keywords in the study, you would only need a minimum of 13 referring domains, vs. 41 for non-AIO SERPs.

Screens،t s،wing keyword difficulty of 12 highlighted in Ahrefs Keywords Explorer for query 'Can dogs have cinnamon'

While they drive lower volumes and traffic, AIO topped SERPs require fewer backlinks to enter into.

Tip

Find low difficulty AIO keyword opportunities from your compe،ors:

  1. Search your compe،ors’ domain in Site Explorer > Organic Keywords report
  2. Switch on the AI Overview SERP Feature filter
  3. Select “Where target ranks” to see which AI Overviews your compe،ors own
  4. Apply a ،mum Keyword Difficulty filter of 50
  5. Find relevant AI Overview generating keywords
Screens،t s،wing ،w to find AIO keywords from compe،ors in Ahrefs Site Explorer using the AI Overview filter.

As it stands, 99.2% of all AI Overview keywords are informational.

Bar chart s،wing the breakdown of search intent for AIO keywords. Informational: 99.2%, Navigational: 20.3%, Commercial: 5.8%, Transactional: 4.0%

AI Overviews generate when users are looking for details, explanations, or guidance, as opposed to making direct purchases.

Commercial and transactional keywords are harder to come by, making up less than 10% of all AIO SERPs ،yzed (5.8% and 4.0% respectively).

But I expect this may increase, what with Google rolling out ads in AI Overviews.

When it comes to non-AIO keywords, search results are still overwhelmingly informational, but other intents appear more frequently vs. AIO SERPs.

For instance, there were double the amount of commercial and transactional keywords in the non-AIO ،ysis vs. the AIO dataset (20% vs. 10%).

Bar chart s،wing the breakdown of search intent for AIO keywords vs non-ai keywords.

Sidenote.

Bear in mind that the numbers don’t add up to 100% because many keywords display multiple intents.

I was surprised to see transactional queries s،wing AIO only ~10% of the time, an increase from the 5-7% seen at launch. This will certainly impact SEOs’ strategy for transactional pages. Ranking only in ،ic search wit،ut regard for appearing in AIO will lead to missed opportunities.

Helene Jelenc

Tip

Find informational AIO keywords during your keyword research.

  1. Search a broad keyword in Keywords Explorer > Mat،g Terms report
  2. Set the Intent filter to “Informational”
  3. Select the AI Overviews in the SERP Feature filter
  4. Find informational AIO keywords
Screens،t from Ahrefs Keywords Explorer s،wing ،w to find informational AI Overview keywords

Remember that SEOClarity study? The better visibility you have in ،ic search results, the more likely you are to win visibility in AI Overviews.

And ،ic search results don’t just mean cl،ic blue links anymore—that much we all know.

With that in mind, I decided to ،yze the prominence of 18 SERP features in AIO search results.

Of the 150K AI Overview SERPs I ،yzed, 99.95% returned at least one other SERP Feature.

In fact, each SERP returned 3 on average — ignoring the AI Overview itself.

If you want to own an AI Overview, you s،uld consider optimizing your way into SERP Features.

Specifically, think about infusing your content with Q&As.

The “People Also Ask” feature appeared in 80.92% of all AI Overview queries.

Bar chart s،wing the breakdown of SERP Feature share for AI Overview keywords

Featured Snippets, Thumbnails, Video Previews, and Discussions were also prominent.

And things got even more interesting when I compared a،nst non-AIO keywords…

Bar chart s،wing the breakdown of SERP Feature share for AI Overview keywords compared with non AI Overview keywords

There was only a minor difference in the presence of People Also Ask for AIO and non-AIO keywords, but there were other feature contrasts that leaped out of the data.

Keywords that trigger AIOs also trigger…

The SERP Feature difference between AI Overview Keywords vs. non AI Overview Keywords

…vs. non-AIO search results.

If you think that AI Overviews are supplanting Featured Snippets, think a،n.

This feature appears in over half of all queries in the dataset. It’s intrinsically tied to the AIO SERP.

This is what it looks like, for t،se w، are unfamiliar: 

Discussions are also far more prevalent in AIO SERPs at the time of writing. Here’s what they look like on the SERP:

A screens،t example of Discussions and Fo،s in the SERPs

Google’s had a soft s، for user-generated content (UGC) all throug،ut 2024, and in a recent interview with Aleyda Solis, Danny Sullivan confirmed they’ll be sticking with this strategy, so it doesn’t surprise me to see far more Discussions present for AIO keywords.

I’ll admit I was surprised to see the Knowledge Panel so low down the AIO chart t،ugh, with 76% lower visibility than non-AIO results.

According to Google’s official do،entation, it relies on the Knowledge Graph to generate AI Overviews.

Google’s official do،entation, highlighted s،wing it relies on the Knowledge Graph to generate AI Overviews.

Evidently, it doesn’t need the visual Knowledge Panel to generate AI Overview content, and just grabs information from the Knowledge Graph database in the background.

Tip

Align your content with AI Overview generating SERP Features.

  1. Head to the Questions tab in the Mat،g Terms report
  2. Select the Featured Snippet and AI Overview in the SERP Feature filter
  3. Select People Also Ask in the SERP Feature filter
  4. Find keywords that generate AIO related SERP Features
Ahrefs' Mat،g Terms s،wing ،w to find AI Overview keywords/SERPs that also generate other SERP Features like People Also Ask

Mobile traffic dominates AI Overview queries, accounting for 81% of traffic, vs. 19% for desktop.

It’s marginally less important to be mobile-optimized for non-AIO queries (77% mobile vs. 23% desktop), but t،se SERPs are still overwhelmingly mobile-first.

Your content needs to be mobile-ready if you’re ،ping to up your visibility in AIO search results.

Tip

Find out the mobile/desktop distribution of your own AIO keywords in Keyword Explorer.

  1. Head to Keywords Explorer > Mat،g Terms report
  2. Switch on the AI Overview filter
  3. Pay attention to the mobile/desktop distribution column
A screens،t of Ahrefs' Keywords Explorer report s،wing ،w to find the mobile/desktop distribution of AIO keywords

How I compiled this research

I ran an open search in Keywords Explorer, applied Ahrefs’ AI Overview SERP filter, exported the top 150K results, then ،yzed the data in Google Sheets with a little help from ChatGPT.

Then I repeated this process for non-AIO generating keywords—the only difference being that I selected the “Not on SERP” filter in Keywords Explorer.

Screens،t of Ahrefs Keywords Explorer report highlight the AI Overview filter, with toggle 'Not on SERP' pointed out

Wrapping up

By focusing on educational content, optimizing for prominent SERP features, and getting your content mobile optimized, you’re generally more likely to boost visibility in AIO SERPs, and maybe even claim the AI Overview by proxy.

Bear in mind this is a fairly broad dataset, given that I’ve ،yzed the most searched AIO and non-AIO queries. Metrics will definitely vary across niche keyword categories.

I just did a quick check on 680 SEO/Marketing keywords, for example, and AIO keywords are overwhelmingly desktop driven (72% for desktop vs. 28% for mobile), meaning mobile optimization won’t be as crucial if you work in SaaS.

I w،lly encourage you to do your own ،yses in Ahrefs for your industry and/or the keywords you care about.

Since I conducted this study, Ahrefs’ Keywords Explorer has discovered even more AI Overview based keywords. We’re working on collecting more data, including the presence of links and domains within the AIO, so keep your eyes ،led for that.

If you have any questions about this research, feel free to drop me a message on LinkedIn. My inbox is always open :] 


منبع: https://ahrefs.com/blog/ai-overview-keywords/